Bilbies returned to Sturt National Park after 100 year absence

September 24, 2020

A NSW Government collaboration between UNSW ecologists, NSW National Parks and Wildlife Service and Taronga Conservation Society Australia, has resulted in the successful reintroduction of the bilby into a large cat and fox-free area at Sturt National Park more than a century since they were declared extinct in NSW.

The reintroduction of the bilbies, part of a new breeding program at Taronga Western Plains Zoo, will begin the process of returning the area to what it was before feral animals wreaked havoc on Australia’s native animals.

NSW Environment Minister Matt Kean in making the announcement today of the successful reintroduction of the bilby noted “this is one of the country’s most important threatened species initiatives. Australia has the worst mammal extinction rate in the world but we are turning back the tide of extinctions, reintroducing at least 13 mammal species currently listed as extinct in NSW by establishing a network of feral cat and fox-free areas.

“With an estimated 9,000 bilbies left in Australia, the Wild Deserts project at Sturt National Park is planned to increase the population by 17%.”

National Parks and Wildlife Deputy Secretary, Atticus Fleming said that three large feral predator-free areas have now been established in national parks across the State and added “in these feral-free areas, we are turning back time by restoring the Australian bush to what it should be – alive with small mammals such as the bilby.

“Our small-medium sized mammals have suffered catastrophic declines in the last 200 years, driven by feral cats which kill 1.4 billion native animals every year.

“Creating large feral cat-free areas with conservation fencing will save species from extinction and help restore populations until we find an effective strategy for removing feral cats from the Australian bush.”

The Wild Deserts project has created one of the largest, feral-animal-free areas in Australia within Sturt National Park, eradicating every last rabbit, cat and fox from two 2,000 ha feral-proof fenced exclosures.

The Wild Deserts project is funded by the NSW Government and part of the Saving our Species program. Wild Deserts is a partnership between UNSW Sydney and Ecological Horizons, with the NSW National Parks and Wildlife Service and Taronga Conservation Society Australia.

Professor Richard Kingsford, leader of the Wild Deserts Project and Director of the UNSW Centre for Ecosystem Science, said the team was looking forward to restoring this desert ecosystem with the Greater Bilbies acting as ‘ecosystem engineers’.

“These animals create a whole range of habitats by digging for insects, seeds and plant roots, and helping water and carbon infiltrate the soil – and so helping to restore Sturt National Park’s desert ecosystems”.

Taronga Conservation Society Australia Chief Executive Cameron Kerr advised “to be able to release Greater Bilbies just 11 months after the program commenced in Dubbo is a true testament to the unique combination of skills across animal husbandry, genetics and conservation management at Taronga.”

The Greater Bilbies have been cared for by a specialist team of keepers, ecologists and vets prior to the release and were given a final health check at the Taronga Western Plains Zoo’s Wildlife Hospital before travelling to the desert.

Wongkumara Traditional Owner Cecil Ebsworth celebrated the release of these animals back into the wild and commented “It is wonderful to see these animals which lived here sustainably with our ancestors being released back into the wild again”.

Image top: Taronga Conservation Society Australia Chief Executive Cameron Kerr releases bilby into Sturt National Park; images centre: National Parks team unloading bilbies; NSW National Parks and Wildlife Service attaching trackers; Bilby Release Dr Reece Pedler, Dr Rebecca West and their daughter Isla; Wongkumara Traditional Owner Cecil Ebsworth celebrated the release of the bilbies. All images credit: Bobby-Jo Photography

29th June 2020 - NSW National Parks and Wildlife Service Hunter Central Coast encourages women to join their team

28th January 2020 - Aussie Ark coordinates regional assessment of endangered Brush-tailed rock wallabies

16th January 2020 - NSW National Parks announces the re-opening of some Northern Tablelands Parks

2nd June 2019 - Taronga Zoo helps educate students on protection of endangered species

18th April 2019 - Bilbies released into safe upgraded enclosure in time for Easter

6th January 2019 - NSW National Parks rangers highlight the need for care around wild bird nesting sites

7th December 2018 - The return of the Bilby to National Park marks a significant outcome for Australian Wildlife Conservancy

19th May 2018 - World’s protected areas suffer ‘shocking’ human impact

17th April 2018 - Bilbies return to NSW National Parks after near 100-year extinction

5th January 2018 - Charles Sturt Council advances new St Clair Recreation Centre

19th October 2017 - NSW National Parks’ 50th anniversary overshadowed by potential staffing cuts

21st September 2017 - Western Plains Zoo sanctuary to aid Bilby conservation

20th November 2014 - IUCN summit delivers major commitments to save Earth’s most precious natural areas

12th November 2014 - Only one in four protected areas is well managed

20th April 2014 - Royal couple open Taronga Zoo Bilby exhibit

Support our industry news service
We hope that you value the news that we publish so while you're here can we ask for your support?

As an independent publisher, we need reader support for our industry news gathering so ask that - if you don't already do so - you back us by subscribing to the printed Australasian Leisure Management magazine and/or our online news.